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Abstract
This study aims to describe the seed-rearing technique of the clownfish Amphiprion
percula in an aquarium system using a flow-through water method over 75 days. The rearing
process supports three primary purposes: commercial sale, restocking to natural habitats, and
broodstock preparation. Activities included aquarium preparation, seed stocking, feeding, water
quality management, growth monitoring, disease prevention, harvesting, and packaging. Was
provided ad libitum using commercial pellets, Artemia sp., and Rotifera sp. as natural feed.
Observations showed that a pair of broodfish could spawn naturally 2–3 times per month with a
rematuration interval of 9–15 days. Each spawning produced approximately 490–500 eggs with
a relative fecundity (FR) of 96.71% and hatching rate (HR) of 89.97%. Seed length increased by
1–2 mm every five days. The most common disease encountered was Brooklynella hostilis
infection, which was treated through freshwater baths and the application of fumigants. Seeds
were harvested at a 2.4–2.5 cm size and packaged in oxygen-filled plastic bags placed in
insulated styrofoam boxes with ice to maintain low temperatures. Throughout the rearing period,
the seed survival rate reached 96.56%. These results demonstrate that effective feed and water
quality management can produce healthy, uniform, and marketable clownfish seeds.
Keywords
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