Reproduksi pengetahuan atas eksotisme tubuh perempuan: identitas oriental dalam grup facebook ‘indonesia tempo dulu’



Abstract
This article aims to explore the reproduction of knowledge on the exotics of the body materialised through photographs in the Facebook group ‘Indonesia Tempo Dulu’ which is a memory site for the construction of oriental identities framed in the complexity of past history and the present context. This problem is a study that uses visual methodology as a method in finding answers to how digital culture that enables the transmission of old media, in this case photographs, becomes the domain for identity reproduction. History is not only presented as a form of romanticism which is a casual factor for the emergence of digital technology as a product of modernity but as a construction that opens up spaces of possible heterogeneity in defining and performing identities, especially in social media. This study uses postcolonial theories in exploring important concepts such as ‘memory’, ‘domination’, ‘subjugation’ and ‘power’
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Parikka, J. (2012). What is Media Archaeology, Cambridge UK: Polity Press
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Smith, G. (2008). A Short History of Secularism, London: I.B Tauris & Co Ltd
Sturken, M & Cartwright, L. (2001). Practices of Looking: An Introduction to Visual Culture, Oxford: Oxford University Press
Turner, B.S. (1994). Orientalism, Postmodernism and Globalism, London and New York: Routledge
Uricchio, W. (2004). Cultural Citizenship in the Age of P2P Networks. Media Cultures in a Changing Europe. Bristol: Intellect Press, Ltd). pp. 139-164
Woodward, M. (2011), Java, Indonesia and Islam, USA: Springer
Anderson, B. (2001). Imagined Communities ‘Komunitas-Komunitas Terbayang (trans). Yogyakarta: INSIST
Bate, D. (2003). Photography & Surrealism: Sexuality, Colonialism and Social Dissent, London: I.B Tauris & Co. Ltd
Bergson, H. (1991). Matter and Memory. New York: Zone Books
Boehmer, E. (2005). Stories of Women: Gender & Narrative in the Postcolonial Nation, Oxford: Manchester University Press
Brooks, A. (1997). Posfeminisme & Cultural Studies, London: Routledge
Chandler, D. (2002). Semiotics: the Basics, London & New York: Routledge
Collier Jr, J & Collier, M. (1986). Visual Anthropology: Photography as a Research Method, Albuquerque: University of New Mexico
Davis, F. (1992). Fashion, Culture and Identity. Chicago: University of Chicago Press
Elliot, M.I. (2010). Batik: Fabled Cloth of Java. Tuttle Publishing
Fernandez, M. (1999). Postcolonial Media Theory, Art Journal 58: 3 (Autumn 1999)
Fraser, M. (2004). Identity without Selfhood. UK: Cambridge University Press
Foucault, M. (1995). Discipline and Punish: The Birth of the Age of Reason. Trans. Richard Howard. New York: Vintage Books.
Gamble, S. (2001). Feminism and Postfeminism, London: Routledge
Holland, S. (2004). Alternative Feminities: Body, Age and Identity, Oxford & New York: BERG
Hollows, J. (2000). Feminism, Feminity, and Popular Culture, UK: Manchester University Press
Huggan, G, (2001). The Postcolonial Exotic: Marketing the Margins, London & New York: Rourledge
Jenkins, H & Thorburn, D (eds). (2003). Democracy & New Media, Cambridge Massachussetts & London: The MIT Press
Jenkins, H. (2003). Confronting the Challenges of Participatory Culture: Media Education for the 21st Century. Chicago, Illnois: MacArthur
Kusrianto, A. (2013). Batik: Filosofi, Motif & Kegunaan. Yogyakarta: Penerbit Andi
Kress, G & Van Leeuwen, T. (1990). Reading Images. Geelong: Deaking University Press
Manovich, L. (2001). The Language of New Media. Cambridge: MIT Press
McLuhan, M. (1964). Understanding Media: The Extensions of Man, London & New York: Routledge
Mulder, A. (2004). Understanding Media Theory. Rotterdam: NAi Publishers
Arini, A.B & Musman, A. (2011). Batik Warisan Adiluhung Nusantara. Yogyakarta: Gramedia
Montano, A.L. (2010). On Walter Benjamin’s Historical Materialism. Astrolabio. Revista internacional de filosofia. Num.10. ISSN 1699-7549. Pp. 126-131
Negrin, L. (2008). Appearance and Identity: Fashioning the Body in Postmodernity, New York: PALGRAVE Macmillan
Parikka, J. (2012). What is Media Archaeology, Cambridge UK: Polity Press
Prosser, J. (1998). Image-Based Research: A Sourcebook for Qualitative Researches, Philadelphia, USA: Routledge
Robinson, K. (2009). Gender, Islam And Democracy in Indonesia, London & New York: Routledge
Rose, G. (2001). Visual Methodologies: An Introduction to the Interpretation of Visual Materials, London; SAGE Publications
Said, E. (1978). Orientalism, London: Routledge
Silver, D & Massanari, A (eds). (2006). Critical Cyberculture Studies, New York & London: New York University Press
Shilling, C. (1993). The Body and Social Theory. California: SAGE Publications
Smith, G. (2008). A Short History of Secularism, London: I.B Tauris & Co Ltd
Sturken, M & Cartwright, L. (2001). Practices of Looking: An Introduction to Visual Culture, Oxford: Oxford University Press
Turner, B.S. (1994). Orientalism, Postmodernism and Globalism, London and New York: Routledge
Uricchio, W. (2004). Cultural Citizenship in the Age of P2P Networks. Media Cultures in a Changing Europe. Bristol: Intellect Press, Ltd). pp. 139-164
Woodward, M. (2011), Java, Indonesia and Islam, USA: Springer
Published
2019-07-02
How to Cite
(2019). Reproduksi pengetahuan atas eksotisme tubuh perempuan: identitas oriental dalam grup facebook ‘indonesia tempo dulu’. Jurnal Studi Komunikasi, 3(2), 230-252. https://doi.org/10.25139/jsk.v3i2.1601
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