Communicating pregnancy complication: a discourse analysis of an online support group



Keywords:
health, communication, online, support, pregnancy
Abstract
The increase use of internet open up a broad spectrum of usage. Among those are the use of sharing platform such as Instagram and facebook for particular communities. Support groups are essential part of health treatment and recovery, in this case for pregnancy condition. One can try to find solace and information through online support group. Online support group enable people from around the globe to communicate, discuss and encourage others with similar condition. This article delves the question of how women use internet-based health support group. The researcher conduct qualitative discourse analysis on an online pregnancy support group and various literatures which explores the use of internet-based support group. The findings show that women use online support group because they found lack of support offline, they need information and emotional support regarding their pregnancy loss and the recovery process, the role of medical expert and the spouses are perceived differently.
References
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Wright, K. B. (2014). Online support group, advantages and disadvantages. In Theresa L. Thompson (Ed.), Encyclopedia of Health Communication (Volume 1, pp. 987–990). SAGE.
Yoo, W., Namkoong, K., Choi, M., Shah, D. V., Tsang, S., Hong, Y., Aguilar, M., & Gustafson, D. H. (2014). Giving and receiving emotional support online: Communication competence as a moderator of psychosocial benefits for women with breast cancer. Computers in Human Behavior, 30, 13–22. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2013.07.024
Beck, S. J., Paskewitz, E. A., Anderson, W. A., Bourdeaux, R., & Currie-Mueller, J. (2017). The task and relational dimensions of online social support. Health Communication, 32(3), 347–355. https://doi.org/10.1080/10410236.2016.1138383
Chung, J. E. (2013). Social interaction in online support groups: Preference for online social interaction over offline social interaction. Computers in Human Behavior, 29(4), 1408–1414. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2013.01.019
Communication, O. of. (2019). What is a high-risk pregnancy?
Corcoran, N. (2016). Communicating health: strategies for health promotion. In Communicating Health: Strategies for Health Promotion. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781526401588
Cowchock, F. S., Lasker, J. N., Toedter, L. J., Skumanich, S. A., & Koenig, H. G. (2010). Religious beliefs affect grieving after pregnancy loss. Journal of Religion and Health, 49(4), 485–497. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-009-9277-3
De La Rubia, J., Pérez, F., & Navarro, A. (2001). HELLP syndrome. Medicina Clínica, 117(2), 64–68. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0025-7753(01)72014-3
Gee, J. P. (2010). An introduction to discourse analysis: Theory and method. An Introduction to Discourse Analysis Theory and Method. https://doi.org/10.1016/0346-251X(88)90022-X
Gray, J. (2013). Feeding on the web: Online social support in the breastfeeding context. Communication Research Reports, 30(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1080/08824096.2012.746219
Hale, B. (2007). Culpability and blame after pregnancy loss. Journal of Medical Ethics, 33(1), 24–27. https://doi.org/10.1136/jme.2005.015560
Holmstrom, A. (2014). Social support: Relationship to health. In T. L. Thompson (Ed.), Encyclopedia of Health Communication (Volume 1, pp. 1310–1312). SAGE.
Hu, X., Bell, R. A., Kravitz, R. L., & Orrange, S. (2012). The prepared patient: Information seeking of online support group members before their medical appointments. In Journal of Health Communication (Vol. 17, Issue 8, pp. 960–978). https://doi.org/10.1080/10810730.2011.650828
Isupova, O. G. (2011). Support through patient internet-communities: Lived experience of Russian in vitro fertilization patients. International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-Being, 6(3). https://doi.org/10.3402/qhw.v6i3.5907
Jørgensen, M., & Phillips, L. (2012). Discourse analysis as theory and method. In Discourse Analysis as Theory and Method. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781849208871
Kang, K. K. (2017). Anonymity and interaction in an online breast cancer social support group. Communication Studies, 68(4), 403–421. https://doi.org/10.1080/10510974.2017.1340902
Keeling, D., Khan, A., & Newholm, T. (2013). Internet forums and negotiation of healthcare knowledge cultures. Journal of Services Marketing, 27(1), 59–75. https://doi.org/10.1108/08876041311296383
Lindberg, I., Ohrling, K., & Christensson, K. (2008). Expectations of post-partum care among pregnant women living in the north of Sweden. International Journal of Circumpolar Health, 67(5), 472–483. https://doi.org/10.3402/ijch.v67i5.18354
Malloch, Y. Z., & Taylor, L. D. (2019). Emotional self-disclosure in online breast cancer support groups: Examining theme, reciprocity, and linguistic style matching. Health Communication, 34(7), 764–773. https://doi.org/10.1080/10410236.2018.1434737
Modh, C., Lundgren, I., & Bergbom, I. (2011). First time pregnant women’s experiences in early pregnancy. International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-Being, 6(2). https://doi.org/10.3402/qhw.v6i2.5600
Muhani, N., & Besral, B. (2015). Pre-eklampsia berat dan kematian Ibu. Kesmas: National Public Health Journal, 10(2), 80. https://doi.org/10.21109/kesmas.v10i2.884
Preeclampsia Foundation. (2010). About Preeclampsia. Preeclampsia Foundation. http://www.preeclampsia.org/health-information/about-preeclampsia
Qurtuby, S. A. (2018). Sejarah dan asal usul kata Allah. https://islami.co/sejarah-dan-asal-usul-kata-allah/
Rheingold, H. (2000). The virtual community. homesteading on the electronic frontier (revised edition). High Noon on the Electronic Frontier Conceptual Issues Iin Cyberspace. https://doi.org/10.1561/1500000001
Syakuro, A. (2019). Bacaan istighfar Arab dan artinya keutamaan membaca Istighfar.
Van Dijk, T. (1997). Discourse as Structure and Process. In Discourse Studies: A Multidisciplinary Introduction. Volume 1 (pp. 1–7).
Wood, L. A., & Kroger, R. O. (2000). Chapter 5: Data collection. In Doing Discourse Analysis: Methods for Studying Action in Talk and Text.
Worrall, H., Schweizer, R., Marks, E., Yuan, L., Lloyd, C., & Ramjan, R. (2018). The effectiveness of support groups: a literature review. In Mental Health and Social Inclusion (Vol. 22, Issue 2, pp. 85–93). https://doi.org/10.1108/MHSI-12-2017-0055
Wright, K. B. (2014). Online support group, advantages and disadvantages. In Theresa L. Thompson (Ed.), Encyclopedia of Health Communication (Volume 1, pp. 987–990). SAGE.
Yoo, W., Namkoong, K., Choi, M., Shah, D. V., Tsang, S., Hong, Y., Aguilar, M., & Gustafson, D. H. (2014). Giving and receiving emotional support online: Communication competence as a moderator of psychosocial benefits for women with breast cancer. Computers in Human Behavior, 30, 13–22. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2013.07.024
Published
2020-03-05
How to Cite
Vidyarini, T. N. (2020). Communicating pregnancy complication: a discourse analysis of an online support group. Jurnal Studi Komunikasi, 4(1), 49-62. https://doi.org/10.25139/jsk.v4i1.1946
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