Towards industry 5.0 in disaster mitigation in Lombok island, Indonesia
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industrial revolution 5.0, technology, disaster mitigation
Abstract
A recent natural disasters that gained extensive news coverage and public concern in Indonesia is the earthquake that occurred in Lombok Island, West Nusa Tenggara Province, in early August. Initially, local authorities stated that the earthquake on Lombok Island on 5 August 2018 was at an M 6.8 scale. However, the scale was later revised to M 7.0. This research used descriptive-qualitative case study method. Research result proved that the technological advances that have brought human civilisation to Industry 4.0 have a significant contribution to disaster mitigation. In the disaster that occurred in West Nusa Tenggara, researchers found that the government, disaster mitigation and recovery agencies, journalists, and the public used internet chat-based digital technology to conduct effective coordination. However, Industry 4.0 technology still has limitations in terms of disaster mitigation. Researchers suggest that the issues be addressed using industry 5.0, a technology based on the internet of things.
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Chatfield, A. T., & Brajawidagda, U. (2013). Twitter early tsunami warning system: A case study in Indonesia’s natural disaster management. Proceedings of the Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, 2050–2060. https://doi.org/10.1109/HICSS.2013.579
Cuaton, G. P., & Su, Y. (2020). Local-indigenous knowledge on disaster risk reduction: Insights from the Mamanwa indigenous peoples in Basey, Samar after Typhoon Haiyan in the Philippines. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 48(September). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2020.101596
Fahrimal, Y., Reza, M., & Tjoetra, A. (2019). Revolusi Industri 4.0 Dalam Penguatan Kesiapsiagaan Bencana Di Indonesia. Communication, 10(2), 128. https://doi.org/10.36080/comm.v10i2.893
Guha-Sapir. (2019). 2018 Review of Disaster Events.
Haddow, George D. & Haddow, K. S. (2009). Disaster Communication in The Changing of Media World. Butterworth-Heinemann.
Harwell, E. E. (2000). Remote sensibilities: Discourses of technology and the making of Indonesia’s natural disasters. Development and Change, 31(1), 307–340. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-7660.00156
Istiqomah, I. (2019). Pengaruh Pemberitaan Bencana Alam di Harian Serambi Indonesia Terhadap Kesadaran Masyarakat. Jurnal Studi Komunikasi 3(1), 57. https://doi.org/10.25139/jsk.v3i1.1423
Kholil, Setyawan, A., Ariani, N., & Ramli, S. (2019). Komunikasi Bencana Di Era 4.0 : Review Mitigasi Bencana Gempa Bumi Di Lombok Propinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat (Disaster Commuication In 4.0 Era : Review Earthquake Disaster Mitigation In Lombok West Nusa Tenggara). Prosiding Seminar Nasional Penelitian & Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat, 212–215.
Kreps, G. A. (2006). Facing Hazards And Disasters Understanding Human Dimensions. the National Academy of Sciences.
Kusumasari, B., & Alam, Q. (2012). Bridging the gaps: The role of local government capability and the management of a natural disaster in Bantul, Indonesia. In Natural Hazards (Vol. 60, Issue 2, pp. 761–779). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-011-0016-1
Lagmay, A. M. F., Agaton, R. P., Bahala, M. A. C., Briones, J. B. L. T., Cabacaba, K. M. C., Caro, C. V. C., Dasallas, L. L., Gonzalo, L. A. L., Ladiero, C. N., Lapidez, J. P., Mungcal, M. T. F., Puno, J. V. R., Ramos, M. M. A. C., Santiago, J., Suarez, J. K., & Tablazon, J. P. (2015). Devastating storm surges of Typhoon Haiyan. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 11(March), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2014.10.006
Nahavandi, S. (2019). Industry 5.0—A Human-Centric Solution. Sustainability, 11, 4371(16), 4371. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11164371
Neuman, L. (2000). Social Research Methods: Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches (4th Editio). Allyn and Bacon.
Özdemir, V., & Hekim, N. (2018). Birth of Industry 5.0: Making Sense of Big Data with Artificial Intelligence, “the Internet of Things” and Next-Generation Technology Policy. OMICS A Journal of Integrative Biology, 22(1), 65–76. https://doi.org/10.1089/omi.2017.0194
Pan, A. (2020). Study on the decision-making behavior of evacuation for coastal residents under typhoon storm surge disaster. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 45(May). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2020.101522
Popkova, E. G., Ragulina, Y. V., & Bogoviz, A. V. (2019). Industry 4.0: Industrial Revolution of the 21st Century. Springer.
Qiantori, A., Sutiono, A. B., Hariyanto, H., Suwa, H., & Ohta, T. (2012). An emergency medical communications system by low altitude platform at the early stages of a natural disaster in Indonesia. Journal of Medical Systems, 36(1), 41–52. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10916-010-9444-9
Rudianto. (2015). Komunikasi dalam Penanggulangan Bencana. Jurnal Simbolika, 1(1), 51–61. https://doi.org/10.31289/simbollika.v1i1.49
Sutopo, H. B. (2000). Metode Penelitian Sosial Kualitatif. UNS Press.
Wardyaningrum, D. (2016). Perubahan Komunikasi Masyarakat dalam Inovasi Mitigasi Bencana (Studi pada Masyarakat di Wilayah Rawan Bencana Gunung Merapi sebelum dan setelah erupsi tahun 2010). Jurnal Komunikasi UII, 10(2), 133–152. https://doi.org/10.20885/komunikasi.vol10.iss2.art3
Zulfakriza. (2018). Melihat Kembali Gempa Lombok 2018 dan Sejarah Kegempaannya.https://regional.kompas.com/read/2018/09/23/11321551/melihat-kembali-gempa-lombok-2018-dan-sejarah-kegempaannya?page=all
Published
2020-11-05
How to Cite
, & . (2020). Towards industry 5.0 in disaster mitigation in Lombok island, Indonesia. Jurnal Studi Komunikasi, 4(3), 553-564. https://doi.org/10.25139/jsk.v4i3.2424
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