Mapping the ‘home’: A literature review on Filipino migration and diaspora

  • Marc Agon Pacoma Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster
Abstract views: 7105 , PDF downloads: 2343
Statement of Author downloads: 0
Keywords: literature review, Philippines, migration, diaspora, Overseas Filipino Workers

Abstract

This article aimed to present a comprehensive literature review on Philippine migration and diaspora. Diaspora is not a new concept for Filipinos; they have been constantly connected to migration, one of the interconnected aspects of the global workforce. Diaspora and migration as common household terms can be traced back from the first overseas Filipino farmworkers in Hawaii in the middle of 1900s to the presently relocated skilled workers and domestic helpers in the Middle East countries and various Asian countries. The author intended to provide a better understanding of existing researches and debates on the topic and evaluate their relationship with the current research study. More so, the essay was intended to identify the research gaps arising from previous scholarly writings, which was beneficial to the author as he embarks in research on Filipino migration and diaspora. Research gaps serve several purposes for the possible direction of future research projects. Most of the literature focused on the reasons of migration; migration narratives and experiences; homeland media consumption; the role of digital technologies and social media in fostering transnational families’ relationships and reinforcing migrant workers’ national and cultural identities. In terms of the approaches, participant observation, interview and digital ethnography were the employed research methodologies.

Author Biography

Marc Agon Pacoma, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster

Master in Visual Anthropology, Media and Documentary Practices Institute of Ethnology

References

Aguila, A. (2009). Living long-distance Relationships through Computer-Mediated Communication. Social Science Diliman, 5((1-2)), 83–106.
Aguilar, F. V. (2015). Is the Filipino diaspora a diaspora? Critical Asian Studies, 47(3), 440–461. https://doi.org/10.1080/14672715.2015.1057392
Aguirre, A. C. (2014). Negotiating the Filipino in cyberspace: New Zealand-based Filipinos’ identity construction in social media [Auckland University of Technology]. In Auckland University of Technology. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13398-014-0173-7.2
Ballesteros, C. A. (2012). Hanapepe! Massacre, migration, and the transnational origins of Philippine independence, 1924–1934. Harvard University.
Barber, P. G. (2008). Cell phones, complicity, and class politics in the Philippine labor diaspora. Focaal, 2008(51), 28–42. https://doi.org/10.3167/fcl.2008.510104
Blanc, C. S. (1996). Balikbayan: A Filipino Extension of the National Imaginary and of State Boundaries. Philippine Sociological Review, 44(1/4), 178–193. https://doi.org/10.2307/41853680
Cabanes, J. V. A., & Acedera, K. A. F. (2012). Of mobile phones and mother-fathers: Calls, text messages, and conjugal power relations in mother-away Filipino families. New Media and Society, 14(6), 916–930. https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444811435397
Caguio, R., & Lomboy, O. (2014). Understanding How Overseas Filipino Workers Engage on National Issues in Filipino OFW Facebook Page. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 155, 417–421. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.10.315
Cohen, R. (2008). Global Diasporas: An Introduction. Routledge.
Constable, N., & Pai, H.-H. (2009). Maid to order in Hong Kong: stories of migrant workers (second edition). Feminist Review, 91(1), 199–200. https://doi.org/10.1057/fr.2008.33
Cron, S. M. (2014). The Filipino Diaspora in the United States. Migration Policy Institute, 60, 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2047-8852.2012.00036.x
Eisenstadt, S. N. (1953). Analysis of patterns of immigration and absorption of immigrants. Population Studies, 7(2), 167–180. https://doi.org/10.1080/00324728.1953.10415301
Figer, R. C. (2010). Diasporic discourse online: Imagining the homeland in cyberspace. Copenhagen Journal of Asian Studies, 28(2), 82–102.
Francisco, V. (2009). Moral Mismatch: Narratives of Migration from Immigrant Filipino Women in New York City and the Philippine State. Philippine Sociological Review, 57, 105–135. http://www.jstor.org/stable/23898346
Francisco, V. (2015). ‘The Internet Is Magic’: Technology, Intimacy and Transnational Families. Critical Sociology, 41(1), 173–190. https://doi.org/10.1177/0896920513484602
Garchitorena, V. (2007). Diaspora philanthropy: The philippine experience. Philanthropic Initiative.
Gilroy, P. (1994). Diaspora. Paragraph, 17(3), 207–212.
Golan, O., & Babis, D. (2019a). Digital host national identification among Filipino temporary migrant workers. Asian Journal of Communication, 29(2), 164–180. https://doi.org/10.1080/01292986.2018.1541097
Golan, O., & Babis, D. (2019b). Towards professionalism through social networks: constructing an occupational community via Facebook usage by temporary migrant workers from the Philippines. Information Communication and Society, 22(9), 1230–1252. https://doi.org/10.1080/1369118X.2017.1411520
Gomes, C. J. (2016). The Asia-Pacific in the Age of Transnational Mobility : The Search for Community and Identity on and Through Social Media (Vol. 1, Issue v.1). Anthem Press. http://ezproxy.biola.edu/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=e000xna&AN=1425110&site=ehost-live
Hosoda, N., & Watanabe, A. (2014). Creating a “New Home” Away from Home. In Migrant Domestic Workers in the Middle East (pp. 117–139). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137482112_6
Ignacio, E. N. (2004). Building diaspora: Filipino community formation on the internet. In Building Diaspora: Filipino Community Formation on the Internet (Vol. 9780813537). Rutgers University Press. https://doi.org/10.5860/choice.43-1892
Johnson, M., Liebelt, C., Mckay, D., & Pingol, A. (2010). Sacred Journeys , Diasporic Lives : Sociality and the Religious Imagination among Filipinos in the Middle East 1. Diasporas: Concepts, Intersections, Identities, Sept, 1–8.
Juan, E. (2000). The Filipino diaspora. Philippine Studies, 49(2), 255–264.
Juan, E. S. (2011). Contemporary global capitalism and the challenge of the filipino diaspora. Global Society, 25(1), 7–27. https://doi.org/10.1080/13600826.2010.522983
Kama, A. (2008). Labor migrants’ self-empowerment via participation in a diasporic magazine: Filipinos at Manila-Tel Aviv. Asian Journal of Communication, 18(3), 223–238. https://doi.org/10.1080/01292980802207124
Lai, A. E., Collins, F. L., & Yeoh, B. S. A. (2013). Migration and diversity in Asian contexts. In Migration and Diversity in Asian Contexts. ISEAS Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1080/01419870.2013.819107
Lee, E. S. (1966). A theory of migration. Demography, 3(1), 47–57. https://doi.org/10.2307/2060063
Liebelt, C. (2014). The “Mama Mary” of the White City’s Underside. In Migrant Domestic Workers in the Middle East (pp. 95–115). Springer.
Lu, E. (2013). Mediating Global Filipinos: The Filipino Channel and the Filipino Diaspora. UC Berkeley.
Lusis, T. (2007). Made in the Philippines: Gendered Discourses and the Making of Migrants ? By James A. Tyner. Singapore Journal of Tropical Geography, 28(2), 244–246. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9493.2007.00296.x
Madianou, M, & Miller, D. (2013). Migration and new media: Transnational families and polymedia. Routledge.
Madianou, Mirca. (2012). Migration and the accentuated ambivalence of motherhood: The role of ICTs in Filipino transnational families. Global Networks, 12(3), 277–295. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-0374.2012.00352.x
Mahdavi, P. (2014). Immobilized Migrancy. In Migrant Domestic Workers in the Middle East (pp. 75–93). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137482112_4
McKay, S. (2015). “So They Remember Me When I’m Gone”: Remittances, Fatherhood and Gender Relations of Filipino Migrant Men. In Transnational Labour Migration, Remittances and the Changing Family in Asia (pp. 111–135). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137506863_5
Newcomb, T. (1956). The prediction of interpersonal attraction. American Psychologist, 11(11), 575.
Ong, J. C. (2009). Watching the Nation, Singing the Nation: London-Based Filipino Migrants’ Identity Constructions in News and Karaoke Practices. Communication, Culture & Critique, 2(2), 160–181. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1753-9137.2009.01033.x
Ong, J. C., & Cabañes, J. (2011). Engaged, but not immersed: Tracking the mediated public connection of Filipino elite migrants in London. South East Asia Research, 19(2), 197–224. https://doi.org/10.5367/sear.2011.0044
Pande, A. (2014). Forging Intimate and Work Ties. In Migrant Domestic Workers in the Middle East (pp. 27–49). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137482112_2
Parreñas, R. (2001). Transgressing the nation-state: The partial citizenship and “imagined (global) community” of migrant Filipina domestic workers. Signs, 26(4), 1128–1154. https://doi.org/10.1086/495650
Parreñas, R. (2002). The care crisis in the Philippines: Children and transnational families in the new global economy. na.
Parreñas, R. (2005). Children of global migration: Transnational families and gendered woes. Stanford University Press.
Patterson, C. B. (2019). Queer, brown, migrant: documenting the Hong Kong ‘Helper.’ Cultural Studies, 33(6), 1008–1028. https://doi.org/10.1080/09502386.2019.1660695
Phillippine Statistics Authority. (2017). Statistical Tables on Overseas Filipino Workers (OFW): 2017. Philipine Statistics Authoritiy. https://psa.gov.ph/content/statistical-tables-overseas-filipino-workers-ofw-2017
Pingol, A. (2001). Remaking masculinities. In Quezon City: University of the Philippines-University Center for Women’s Studies.
Posadas, B. M. (1986). At a Crossroad: Filipino American History and the Old-Timers’ Generation. Amerasia Journal, 13(1), 85–97. https://doi.org/10.17953/amer.13.1.a071p2601t2q3667
Quinsaat, S. M. (2016). Diaspora activism in a non-traditional country of destination: the case of Filipinos in the Netherlands. Ethnic and Racial Studies, 39(6), 1014–1033. https://doi.org/10.1080/01419870.2015.1081967
Rodriguez, R. M. (2005). Domestic Insecurities : Female Migration from the Philippines, Development and National Subject-Status (Issue March).
Rother, S. (2009). TRANSNATIONAL POLITICAL SPACES : Political Activism of Philippine Labor Migrants in Hong Kong. In Changing Dynamics in Filipino Overseas Migration: Nationalism, Transnationalism, Regionalism and the State (pp. 109–140). Philippine Migration Research Network and Philippine Social Science Council ….
Safran, W. (1991). Diasporas in Modern Societies: Myths of Homeland and Return. Diaspora: A Journal of Transnational Studies, 1(1), 83–99. https://doi.org/10.1353/dsp.1991.0004
Smith, T. (1960). Fundamentals of population study. chicago: lippincott.
Soco, A. (2015). Philippine Sociological Society Filipino Migrant Domestic Workers the Discourse on Return Migrants : Cosmopolitanism and the Reintegration of Return Filipino Migrant Domestic Workers Changing. Philippine Sociological Review, 56(December 2008), 1–19.
Tiamzon, T. J. (2013). Circling back: Reconstituting ethnic community networks among aging filipino americans. Sociological Perspectives, 56(3), 351–375. https://doi.org/10.1525/sop.2013.56.3.351
Tigno, J. V. (2008). NEGOTIATED HOMELANDS AND LONG-DISTANCE NATIONALISM: Serialised Filipino Identity in Japan. Philippine Sociological Review, 56(1–4), 20–35. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=sih&AN=48145392&site=ehost-live
Tölölyan, K. (1996). Rethinking Diaspora(s): Stateless Power in the Transnational Moment. Diaspora: A Journal of Transnational Studies, 5(1), 3–36. https://doi.org/10.1353/dsp.1996.0000
Tyner, J. A., & Kuhlke, O. (2000). Pan-national identities: Representations of the Philippine diaspora on the world wide web. Asia Pacific Viewpoint, 41(3), 231–252. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8373.00120
United Nations. (2015). International Migration Report 2015 - Highlights, Statistical Papers - United Nations (Ser. A), Population and Vital Statistics Report.
United Nations International Organization for Migration. (2020). World Migration Report 2020. https://publications.iom.int/books/world-migration-report-2020
Published
2020-07-01
How to Cite
Pacoma, M. A. (2020). Mapping the ‘home’: A literature review on Filipino migration and diaspora. Jurnal Studi Komunikasi, 4(2), 259-281. https://doi.org/10.25139/jsk.v4i2.2473
Section
Articles