Social media and public participation of Tablighi Jamaat’s women
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Keywords:
social media, Tablighi Jamaat, women, participation, public area
Abstract
Since the study of women in the Tablighi Jamaat (JT) has been actively promoted by various layers and circles in the academic environment, a thesis has also been gradually obtained, strengthening the position of most JT women who live in private and domestic spaces. This study was born from an investigation into the teachings of JT, which are quite strict in regulating the ethics of women's interactions. Also, JT women, like followers of the reformist Islamic movement, do not have a history of good relations with Western products such as social media. The conditions obtained by various previous studies became unstoppable when discussing the women of JT in Temboro Village, Magetan. In this village, which is the central headquarters of JT in East Java, women are often found participating in public spaces and familiar with social media, which is a Western product. By using the post-Islamism theory and ethnographic method, the writer hypothesises that JT Temboro women go through a separate negotiation process related to JT's teachings with the decision to participate in public spaces, one of which is influenced by their intensity with social media.
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Sikand, Y. S. (1999). Women and the Tablighi Jamacat. Islam and Christian‐Muslim Relations, 10(1), 41–52.
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Tukur, N. A., & Damri, A. (2016). SOCIAL MEDIA AND ISLAMIC PARADIGM. 9(The Beam: Journal of Arts&Science).
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Zaman, M. F. (2019). The Problem of the Rebellious Religious Women: Pakistan, Gender, and the Islamic Revival. Social Politics, 0(0).
Akramiyan, S. M. H., & Hosseinizadeh, S. M. A. (2020). Analyzing the Critical Discourse of the Islamic Movement of the Tablighi Jamaat with an Emphasis on Fairclough’s Model. The Quarterly Journal of Political Studies of Islamic World, 9(35).
Ali, J. A. (2010). Tablīgh Jamā ‘at: A transnational movement of Islamic faith regeneration. European Journal of Economic and Political Studies, 3, 103–131.
Amrullah, E. F. (2011). Seeking sanctuary in ‘the age of disorder’: Women in contemporary Tablighi Jamā ‘at. Contemporary Islam, 5(2), 135–160.
Azlan, N. A. M., Abidin, N. S. Z., Saahar, S., & Alimom, N. (2020). Spiritualizing New Media: The Use of Social Media for Da’wah Purposes within Malaysian Muslim. International Journal of Advanced Research in Islamic and Humanities, 2(1).
Bayat, A. (1996). The coming of a post‐Islamist Society. Critique: Journal for Critical Studies of the Middle East, 5(9), 43–52.
Bayat, A. (2013). Post-Islamism at large. Dalam Post-Islamism: The changing faces of political Islam (hlm. 3–30). Oxford University Press.
Begum, M. (2016). Female Leadership in Public Religious Space: An Alternative Group of Women in Tablighi Jamaat in Bangladesh. Journal of International Development and Cooperation, 22(1), 25–36.
Bogdan, R., & Biklen, S. (1997). Qualitative research for education. Allyn & Bacon Boston, MA.
Burton, B. (2007). Inside spin: The dark underbelly of the PR industry. Allen & Unwin.
Campbell, H. (2010). When religion meets new media. Routledge.
Echchaibi, N. (2018). Hyper-Islamism? Mediating Islam from the halal website to the Islamic talk show. Journal of Arab & Muslim Media Research, 1(3), 199–214.
Effing, R., Hillegersberg, J. van, & Huibers, T. (2011). Social Media and Political Participation: Are Facebook, Twitter and YouTube Democratizing Our Political Systems? Proceedings. Electronic Participation, Netherlands.
Gee, J. R. (2005). Globalisation of Media Ethics and Localisation of Media Values. Covering Islam: Challenges & Opportunities for Media in the Global Village, 27.
Haq, M. A. (1972). The Faith Movement of Maulana Muhammad Ilyas. George Allen and Unwin Ltd.
Hilmy, M. (2011). Akar-Akar Transnasionalisme Islam Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia (HTI). Islamica: Jurnal Studi Keislaman, 6(1), 1–13.
Hossain, M. K., & Kabir, M. (2001). Purdah, mobility and women’s empowerment and reproductive behaviour in rural Bangladesh. Social Change, 31(3), 84–102.
Kaplan, A. M., & Haenlein, M. (2010). Users of the world, unite! The challenges and opportunities of Social Media. Business horizons, 53(1), 59–68.
Khan, D. (2018). In Good Company: Reformist Piety and Women’s Da ‘wat in the Tablīghī Jamā ‘at. American Journal of Islamic Social Sciences 35: 3, 1.
Koch, J. (2017). South Asian Muslim women on the move: Missionaries in South Africa. South Asian Diaspora, 9(2), 129–146.
Lewis, S., Pea, R., & Rosen, J. (2010). Beyond participation to co-creation of meaning: Mobile social media in generative learning communities. Social Science Information, 49(3).
Littlejohn, S. W. (1996). Theories of Human Communication (Lima). Wadsworth Publishing Company.
Lövheim, M. (2012). A voice of their own. Young muslim women, blogs and religion. I S. Hjarvard & M. Lövheim (Red.), Mediatization and religion: Nordic perspectives, 129–145.
Machmudi, Y., & Ardhani, P. K. (2020). The Role of Women in Islamic Propagation: A Case Study of Tablighi Jamaat’s Nyai of Pesantren Al Fatah, East Java, Indonesia. Journal of Asian Social Science Research, 2(2).
Ma’mun, S., Muhsin, I., Huda, M. C., Waifizar, A., & Muhammad, Z. (2020). Tablighi Jamaat and Negotiation of Identity in the Global World. Opción, 36(26).
Masud, M. K. (2000). Growth and development of the Tablighi Jamaat in India.
McLuhan, M. (1994). Understanding media: The extensions of man. MIT press.
McPherson, M., Smith-Lovin, L., & Cook, J. M. (2001). Birds of a feather: Homophily in social networks. Annual review of sociology, 27(1), 415–444.
Mecham, Q. (2017). Institutional origins of Islamist political mobilization. Cambridge University Press.
Meijer, R. (2010). The gender segregation (ikhtil? T) debate in Saudi Arabia: Reform and the clash between’Ulam?’and liberals. Journal for Islamic Studies, 30(1), 2–32.
Metcalf, B. (1996). Islam and women. The case of the tablighi jama’at. SEHR, 5(1), 7.
Meyer, B., & Moors, A. (2006). Religion, media, and the public sphere. Indiana University Press.
Miles, M. B., & Huberman, M. (1994). Qualitative data analysis: An expanded sourcebook. Sage Publication.
Muslima, A., Haruna, A., Ismaelb, D., & Othman, B. (2020). Social media experience, attitude and behavioral intention towards umrah package among gener- ation X and Y. Management Science Letters, 10.
Nasir, M. A. (2019). Revisiting the Javanese Muslim Slametan: Islam, Local Tradition, Honor and Symbolic Communication. Al-Jami’ah: Journal of Islamic Studies, 57(2), 329–358.
Pool, F. W. (2020). Within and Beyond Modernity: Lived experiences and ethical interruptions of the Tablighi Jamaat in West Bengal. Modern Asian Studies, 55(1).
Reetz, D. (2006). Islam in the public sphere. New Delhi: Oxford University Press.
Rivers, W. L., Peterson, T., & Jensen, J. W. (2008). The mass media and modern society. Kencana.
Siddiqi, B. (2012). Reconfiguring the gender relation: The case of the Tablighi Jamaat in Bangladesh. Culture and Religion, 13(2), 177–192.
Sikand, Y. S. (1999). Women and the Tablighi Jamacat. Islam and Christian‐Muslim Relations, 10(1), 41–52.
Suciati, I., Purwasito, A., & Rahmanto, A. N. (2021). Cultural Identity of Muslim Women in the Yukngaji Community, Indonesia. International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding, 8(1).
Sunesti, Y. (2012). Ruang Publik dan Ekspresi Keberagamaan Perempuan Berjilbab di Yogyakarta. 4(Sosiologi Reflektif).
Tukur, N. A., & Damri, A. (2016). SOCIAL MEDIA AND ISLAMIC PARADIGM. 9(The Beam: Journal of Arts&Science).
Yusuf, M. (2017). Gerakan Khuruj Fi Sabilillah Sebagai Upaya Edukasi Membentuk Karakter Masyarakat: Studi Kasus Dakwah Jama’ah Tabligh Temboro Magetan Melalui Pendekatan Framing. Kontemplasi: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin, 5(1), 165–194.
Zaman, M. F. (2019). The Problem of the Rebellious Religious Women: Pakistan, Gender, and the Islamic Revival. Social Politics, 0(0).
Published
2022-03-20
How to Cite
Isnaini, S. (2022). Social media and public participation of Tablighi Jamaat’s women. Jurnal Studi Komunikasi, 6(1), 89-109. Retrieved from https://ejournal.unitomo.ac.id/index.php/jsk/article/view/4433
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