Dynamics of progressive leadership: exploring engagement and interpersonal communication in education

  • Ahmad Teguh Purnawanto Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
  • Rahmalia Natsir Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
  • Bambang Sumardjoko Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
  • Harun Joko Prayitno Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
  • Sabar Narimo Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
  • Niluvar Khodjaeva Tashkent State University
Abstract views: 394 , PDF downloads: 280
Keywords: educational leadership, interpersonal communication, progressive leadership

Abstract

The transformational educational leadership approach that inspires and motivates teams to achieve extraordinary results is not devoid of any challenges. Educational leaders must be progressive in innovation, inclusiveness, and adaptation to the changing times. They must skilfully communicate emerging challenges to help teams in the educational environment. Perception differences lead to conflicts, thus impacting team communication and collaboration, which in turn affects the achievement of organisational or institution’s goals. This study aims to determine the role of interpersonal communication skills in progressive educational leadership and outline the patterns of interpersonal communication associated in progressive educational leadership. Through the use of narrative literature review methods, these studies show that educational leadership must be progressive in facing the challenges of changing times, and the need for interpersonal communication skills to make this happen. Interpersonal communication is an important element in progressive educational leadership. Many scholarly sources have been reviewed and analysed to support these findings. The study identifies key interpersonal communication skills in progressive educational leadership, such as active listening, clear messaging, empathy, respect for diversity, team collaboration facilitation, effective feedback provision, evidence-based communication, conflict resolution, and the ability to inspire and motivate staff and students. In addition to providing a comprehensive overview of interpersonal communication in progressive educational leadership.

References

Akanji, B., Mordi, T., Ajonbadi, H., & Mojeed-Sanni, B. (2018). Impact of leadership styles on employee engagement and conflict management practices in Nigerian universities. Issues in Educational Research, 28(4), 830–848. Retrieved from https://search.informit.org/doi/10.3316/ielapa.022290738441394

Ali, B. J., & Anwar, G. (2021). An Empirical Study of Employees’ Motivation and its Influence Job Satisfaction. https://doi.org/10.22161/ijebm.5.2

Amin, M. A. S. (2022). Perilaku komunikasi dan motivasi kerja kepala sekolah dalam meningkatkan kinerja guru dan tenaga kependidikan di sekolah dasar. Jurnal Cakrawala Pendas, 8(2), 511–519. https://doi.org/10.31949/jcp.v8i2.2256

Anzari, P. P., & Pratiwi, S. S. (2021). What’s Missing? How Interpersonal Communication Changes During Online Learning. Asian Journal of University Education, 17(4), 148–157. https://doi.org/10.24191/AJUE.V17I4.16213

Ariratana, W., Sirisookslip, S., & Ngang, T. K. (2015). Development of Leadership Soft Skills Among Educational Administrators. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 186, 331–336. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.04.016

Aziz, H. M., Othman, B. J., Gardi, B., Ahmed, S. A., Sabir, B. Y., Ismael, N. B., … Anwar, G. (2021). Employee Commitment: The Relationship between Employee Commitment and Job Satisfaction. Journal of Humanities and Education Development, 3(3), 54–66. https://doi.org/10.22161/jhed.3.3.6

Baumeister, R. F., & Leary, M. R. (1997). Writing Narrative Literature Reviews. In Review of General Psychology (Vol. 1).

Bindu D. (2021). Communication-A Key Factor for Professional and Institutional Accomplishment. International Journal of Social Sciences Arts & Humanities, 8(4), 114–117. Retrieved from www.crdeepjournal.org

Bognitz, S. (2018). Mistrust (Florian Mühlfried, Ed.). Germany: transcript Verlag. Retrieved from https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/handle/20.500.12657/30739/643130.pdf?sequence=#page=148

Bonnie J. Dow, & Julia T. Wood. (2006). The SAGE Handbook of Gender and Communication. SAGE.

Cline, Z., & Necochea, J. (2000). Socialization paradox: A challenge for educational leaders. International Journal of Leadership in Education, Vol. 3, pp. 151–158. https://doi.org/10.1080/136031200292795

Cohrs, C., Bormann, K. C., Diebig, M., Millhoff, C., Pachocki, K., & Rowold, J. (2020). Transformational leadership and communication: Evaluation of a two-day leadership development program. Leadership and Organization Development Journal, 41(1), 101–117. https://doi.org/10.1108/LODJ-02-2019-0097

Day, C., Gu, Q., & Sammons, P. (2016). The Impact of Leadership on Student Outcomes: How Successful School Leaders Use Transformational and Instructional Strategies to Make a Difference. Educational Administration Quarterly, 52(2), 221–258. https://doi.org/10.1177/0013161X15616863

Day, C., Sammons, P., & Gorgen, K. (2020a). Successful school leadership. Retrieved from www.educationdevelopmenttrust.com

Day, C., Sammons, P., & Gorgen, K. (2020b). Successful school leadership. Retrieved from www.educationdevelopmenttrust.com

Demirbilek, M., & Keser, S. (2022). Leadership Expectations of Generation Z Teachers Working in Educational Organizations. In Research in Educational Administration & Leadership (Vol. 7).

Driyantini, E., Pramukaningtiyas, H. R. P., & Agustiani, Y. K. (2020). Flexible Working Space, Budaya Kerja Baru Untuk Tingkatkan Produktivitas Dan Kinerja Organisasi. Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi: Media Pengembangan Ilmu Dan Praktek Administrasi, 17(2), 206–220. https://doi.org/10.31113/jia.v17i2.584

Dwi Susanti, I., Joko Prayitno, H., Haryanto, S., & Muhibbin, A. (2023). Progressive Leadership in Primary Education of Kartasura in the Era Global Computing. 8(2), 1168–1180.

Elias, M. J., Parker, S., & Rosenblatt, J. L. (2007). Building Educational Opportunity. In Handbook of Resilience in Children (pp. 315–336). Springer US. https://doi.org/10.1007/0-306-48572-9_19

Harapan, E., & Fitria, H. (2021). The Interpersonal Communication Skills and Perceptions of the Leadership Style on Teachers’ Commitment. Jurnal Iqra’ : Kajian Ilmu Pendidikan, 6(1), 140–153. https://doi.org/10.25217/ji.v6i1.1242

Hornyak, N., Patterson, P., Orchard, P., & Allison, K. R. (2022). Support, develop, empower: The co-development of a youth leadership framework. Children and Youth Services Review, 137, 106477. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2022.106477

Jameson, J., Rumyantseva, N., Cai, M., Markowski, M., Essex, R., & McNay, I. (2022). A systematic review and framework for digital leadership research maturity in higher education. Computers and Education Open, 3, 100115. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.caeo.2022.100115

Jazirotunnada. (2023). Strategi Kepala Sekolah Dalam Meningkatkan Religiusitas Siswa Di Smp Negeri 2 Turen. AT-TAJDID: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pemikiran Islam, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.24127/att.v6521a2366

Jiang, M., & Lu, S. (2020). To Empathize, or Not Empathize in Educational Leadership. Journal of Organizational & Educational Journal of Organizational & Educational Leadership Leadership, 5(1), 3.

Kafadar, T. (2022). The correlation between the empathy levels and interpersonal communication skills of social studies teacher candidates. International Journal of Curriculum and Instruction, 14(3), 2218–2229. Retrieved from https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4573-9250

Kartika Sari, Y. (2019). Kepemimpinan Pendidikan. In Judul Artikel.

Keyton, J. (2017). Communication in Organizations. Annu. Rev. Organ. Psychol. Organ. Behav, 4, 501–527. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-orgpsych

Kornacki, M. J., Silversin, J., & Chokshi, D. A. (2019, May 14). From Distrust to Building Trust in Clinician-Organization Relationships. JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association, Vol. 321, pp. 1761–1762. American Medical Association. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2018.22133

Kupila, P., Fonsén, E., & Liinamaa, T. (2023). Expectations of leadership in the changing context of Finnish early childhood education. Teaching and Teacher Education, 133. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2023.104277

Kurland, H. (2019). School leadership that leads to a climate of care. International Journal of Leadership in Education, 22(6), 706–730. https://doi.org/10.1080/13603124.2018.1529818

Kwiatkowski, C. (2019). Effective Team Leader and Interpersonal Communication Skills. Springer Proceedings in Business and Economics, 121–130. Springer Science and Business Media B.V. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-15495-0_13

Latifah, N. (2022). Peran kepala sekolah dalam meningkatkan mutu pendidikan. 2(2).

Liliweri, M. S. (2010). Komunikasi Serba Ada Serba Makna. Kencana.

Liu, J. (2019). A Counseling Case on Problems of College Students’ Interpersonal Communication. International Education Studies, 12(5), 28. https://doi.org/10.5539/ies.v12n5p28

Luh Masdarini, Candiasa, I. M., Agustini, K., & Sudatha, I. G. W. (2024). The Effect of Project-Based Learning and Self-Efficacy towards Students’ Entrepreneurial Readiness in Vocational High School. Pegem Journal of Education and Instruction, 14(2). https://doi.org/10.47750/pegegog.14.02.38

Luturmas, J. R. (2017). Pengaruh Budaya Kerja dan Kepuasan Kerja terhadap Produktivitas Kerja Karyawan AJB Bumiputera 1912 Cabang Ambon. Jurnal Penelitian Manajemen Terapan (PENATARAN), 2(2).

Masdarini, L. , C. I. M. , A. K. , & S. I. G. W. (2024). The Effect of Project-Based Learning and Self-Efficacy towards Students’ Entrepreneurial Readiness in Vocational High School. Pegem Journal of Education and Instruction, 14(2). https://doi.org/10.47750/pegegog.14.02.38

Mazzetti, G., Robledo, E., Vignoli, M., Topa, G., Guglielmi, D., & Schaufeli, W. B. (2021). Work Engagement: A meta-Analysis Using the Job Demands-Resources Model. Psychological Reports, 126(3), 1069–1107. https://doi.org/10.1177/00332941211051988

Men, L. R. (2014a). Strategic Internal Communication: Transformational Leadership, Communication Channels, and Employee Satisfaction. Management Communication Quarterly, 28(2), 264–284. https://doi.org/10.1177/0893318914524536

Men, L. R. (2014b). Why Leadership Matters to Internal Communication: Linking Transformational Leadership, Symmetrical Communication, and Employee Outcomes. Journal of Public Relations Research, 26(3), 256–279. https://doi.org/10.1080/1062726X.2014.908719

Meng, J., Pan, P.-L., Cacciatore, M. A., & Sanchez, K. R. (2024). The integrated role of adaptive leadership, sense of empathy and communication transparency: trust building in corporate communication during the pandemic. Corporate Communications: An International Journal. https://doi.org/10.1108/CCIJ-09-2023-0125

Napitupulu, S. D. (2019). Komunikasi Organisasi Pendidikan Islam. At-Ta’dib Jurnal Ilmiah Prodi Pendidikan Agama Islam, 11(2), 127–136.

Narimo, S., Sutama, & Hidayati, Y. M. (2021). Teori Kepemimpinan Sekolah Dasar. Muhammadiyah University Press.

Nasution, W. N., Fakultas, D., Tarbiyah, I., Uin, K., & Medan, S. U. (2015). KEPEMIMPINAN PENDIDIKAN DI SEKOLAH. JURNAL TARBIYAH, 22(1).

Nath Panta, C., & Chandra Luitel, B. (2022). Reconciling Critical Theory and Spirituality in Educational. I.e.: Inquiry in Education, 14(1), 7.

Nedzinskaitė-Mačiūnienė, R., & Merkytė, S. (2019). Shared leadership of teachers through their interpersonal communication competence. Acta Paedagogica Vilnensia, 42, 85–95. https://doi.org/10.15388/ActPaed.42.6

Newell, S., & Swan, J. (2000). Trust and inter-organizational networking.

Newman, S. A., Ford, R. C., & Marshall, G. W. (2020). Virtual Team Leader Communication: Employee Perception and Organizational Reality. International Journal of Business Communication, 57(4), 452–473. https://doi.org/10.1177/2329488419829895

Nguyen, N. P., Hang, N. T. T., Hiep, N., & Flynn, O. (2023). Does transformational leadership influence organisational culture and organisational performance: Empirical evidence from an emerging country. IIMB Management Review, 35(4), 382–392. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iimb.2023.10.001

Oviyanti, F. (2017). URGENSI KECERDASAN INTERPERSONAL BAGI GURU. Tadrib, 3(1).

Polat, M., & Turhaner, K. (2024). The relationship between inclusive leadership and teachers’ perceptions of organizational trust: A cross-sectional survey in Türkiye. Journal of Pedagogical Research, 8(1), 356–370. https://doi.org/10.33902/JPR.202424702

Prasetyo, M. A. M., & Anwar, K. (2021). Karakteristik Komunikasi Interpersonal serta Relevansinya dengan Kepemimpinan Transformasional. Jurnal Komunikasi Pendidikan, 5(1), 25. https://doi.org/10.32585/jkp.v5i1.1042

Pratiwi, W. A., Prasetyo, I., & Shabrina, M. N. (2021). Faktor-Faktor yang Berpengaruh terhadap Kinerja Guru Taman Kanak-Kanak. Jurnal Obsesi : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 5(2), 1741–1753. https://doi.org/10.31004/obsesi.v5i2.970

Purnawanto, A. T. (2021). Urgensi Literasi Digital Bagi Guru, Siswa dan Orang Tua. Jurnal Ilmiah Pedagogy, 17(1).

Ramadhani, I., Badriatin, T., & Rinandiyana, L. R. (2021). Menentukan Produktivitas Karyawan Dengan Melihat Budaya Kerja Dan Motivasi Kerja. Journal of Management Review, 5(3), 671–680. Retrieved from https://jurnal.unigal.ac.id/index.php/managementreview/article/view/6680%0Ahttps://jurnal.unigal.ac.id/index.php/managementreview/article/download/6680/4468

Sabanci, A., Şahin, A., & Özdemir, I. (2018). The correlation between interpersonal communication skills of inspection groups and their conflict management strategies. The correlation between interpersonal communication skills of inspection groups and their conflict management strategies European Journal of Education Studies, 4. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1210579

Sari, A. F. (2020). Etika komunikasi. Tanjak: Journal of Education and Teaching, 1(2), 127–135. https://doi.org/10.35961/tanjak.v1i2.152

Shahid, A. (2018). Employee Intention to Stay: An Environment Based on Trust and Motivation. Journal of Management Research, 10(4), 58. https://doi.org/10.5296/jmr.v10i4.13680

Tekel, E., & Erus, S. M. (2023). Mediating Role of Teachers’ Effective Communication Skills in the Relationship between Interpersonal Mindfulness and Subjective Well-Being. 10(3), 452–463.

Tian, H., Iqbal, S., Akhtar, S., Qalati, S. A., Anwar, F., & Khan, M. A. S. (2020). The Impact of Transformational Leadership on Employee Retention: Mediation and Moderation Through Organizational Citizenship Behavior and Communication. Frontiers in Psychology, 11. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.00314

Ulfah, Y. S. O. A. (2022). Kepemimpinan Pendidikan di Era Disrupsi. JIIP-Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan, 5(1). Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.54371/jiip.v5i1.392

Wang, F. (2021). Principals’ Self- and Interpersonal Leadership Amid Work Intensification. Journal of School Leadership, 31(5), 396–427. https://doi.org/10.1177/1052684620935383

Wibowo, T. S., & Alam, W. Y. (2017). Analisa Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Publik Dan Masyarakat Progresif dalam Pelaksanaan Inovasi Pelayanan Publik di Kelurahan Dukuh Menanggal Kota Surabaya. Majalah Ekonomi, XXII(2).

Ylimaki, R. M. (2011). Critical Curriculum Leadership (1st ed.). 270 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10016: Routledge.

Published
2024-07-24
How to Cite
Purnawanto, A. T., Natsir, S. R., Sumardjoko, B., Prayitno, H. J., Narimo, S., & Khodjaeva, N. (2024). Dynamics of progressive leadership: exploring engagement and interpersonal communication in education. Jurnal Studi Komunikasi, 8(2), 265 - 274. https://doi.org/10.25139/jsk.v8i2.7810
Section
Articles