Consumer awareness and green cosmetics among Samarinda’s Gen Z
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25139/jsk.v9i2.9675Keywords:
consumer social responsibility; green purchase behaviour; gen-z, green consumer knowledge; green advertisingAbstract
This study aims to analyse the influence of Green Consumer Knowledge (GCK), Consumer Social Responsibility (CnSR), and Green Advertising (GA) on green purchasing behaviour (Green Purchase Behaviour) among Generation Z in Samarinda, Kalimantan. A quantitative approach was used with a survey method through an online questionnaire distributed to 189 respondents aged 18-25 years in Samarinda City. Data were analysed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM). The results showed that GCK significantly influenced Green Purchase Behaviour, both directly and through the partial mediation role of CnSR. This suggests that consumer knowledge of green products increases social awareness and encourages more environmentally responsible purchasing decisions. In addition, GA was shown to positively moderate the relationship between CnSR and Green Purchase Behaviour, indicating that sustainability-focused advertising strengthens the influence of social responsibility on consumer purchasing decisions. This study concludes that the combination of GCK, CnSR, and GA is a key driver in promoting sustainable consumption among Generation Z. Practical implications of this study include the importance of consumer education, corporate collaboration with NGOs to improve CnSR, and transparent and credible advertising strategies to avoid scepticism related to greenwashing. This study is limited to the cosmetics sector and the student population in Samarinda, so generalisation to other sectors or regions may be limited. Further research is recommended to involve non-student Generation Z and more diverse product categories.
References
Achmad, G. N., Yudaruddin, R., Nugroho, B. A., Fitrian, Z., Suharsono, S., Adi, A. S., Hafsari, P., & Fitriansyah, F. (2023). Government support, eco-regulation and eco-innovation adoption in SMEs: The mediating role of eco-environmental. Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity, 9(4), 100158. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joitmc.2023.100158
Birjaman, M. I., Ismail, N., & Mahfudz, S. (2023). The Islamic Social Finance in Poverty Alleviation: R Bibilioshiny Method. Journal of Islamic Economic Law, 7(2), 191–210. https://doi.org/10.21111/aliktisab.v7i2.11627
Borah, P. S., Dogbe, C. S. K., & Marwa, N. (2024). Generation Z’s green purchase behaviour: Do green consumer knowledge, consumer social responsibility, green advertising, and green consumer trust matter for sustainable development? Business Strategy and the Environment, 33(5), 4530–4546. https://doi.org/10.1002/bse.3714
Chen, G., Sabir, A., Rasheed, M. F., Belascu, L., & Su, C. W. (2024). Green marketing horizon: Industry sustainability through marketing and innovation. Journal of Innovation and Knowledge, 9(4), 100606. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jik.2024.100606
Chu, D. (2023). Philanthropic Behaviour and Culture Difference. Advances in Education, Humanities and Social Science Research, 6(1), 488. https://doi.org/10.56028/aehssr.6.1.488.2023
Cozma, A. C., Coroș, M. M., Pop, A. M., Gavrilescu, I., & Dinucă, N. C. (2023). Corruption, deforestation, and tourism – Europe case study. Heliyon, 9(8). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e19075
Dwivedi, Y. K., Ismagilova, E., Hughes, D. L., Carlson, J., Filieri, R., Jacobson, J., Jain, V., Karjaluoto, H., Kefi, H., Krishen, A. S., Kumar, V., Rahman, M. M., Raman, R., Rauschnabel, P. A., Rowley, J., Salo, J., Tran, G. A., & Wang, Y. (2021). Setting the future of digital and social media marketing research: Perspectives and research propositions. International Journal of Information Management, 59(May 2020), 102168. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2020.102168
Efendi, B., & Nawsri, A. (2024). Islamic Business Ethics as a Foundation for Corporate Social Responsibility ( CSR ) in Sharia Companies. El-Hekam : Jurnal Studi Keislaman, 9(June), 146–159. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.31958/jeh.v9i1.13602
Elgammal, I., Ghanem, M., & Al-Modaf, O. (2024). Sustainable Purchasing Behaviours in Generation Z: The Role of Social Identity and Behavioural Intentions in the Saudi Context. Sustainability (Switzerland) , 16(11), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.3390/su16114478
Fadhila, R. K. (2024). The Influence of Service Quality and Price on Customer Satisfaction. Jurnal Manajemen Pemasaran Dan Perilaku Konsumen, 3(3), 647–654. https://doi.org/10.21776/jmppk.2024.03.3.08
Filonchyk, M., Peterson, M. P., Zhang, L., Hurynovich, V., & He, Y. (2024). Greenhouse gases emissions and global climate change: Examining the influence of CO2, CH4, and N2O. Science of The Total Environment, 935(July). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.173359
Ghanad, A. (2023). An Overview of Quantitative Research Methods. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Analysis, 06(08), 3794–3803. https://doi.org/10.47191/ijmra/v6-i8-52
Hariram, N. P., Mekha, K. B., Suganthan, V., & Sudhakar, K. (2023). Sustainalism: An Integrated Socio-Economic-Environmental Model to Address Sustainable Development and Sustainability. Sustainability (Switzerland), 15(13). https://doi.org/10.3390/su151310682
Hartanto, H. (2024). The Role of Indonesia in Leading Efforts to Mitigate Climate Change in ASEAN in 2023. JDKP Jurnal Desentralisasi Dan Kebijakan Publik, 5(1), 62–69. https://doi.org/10.30656/jdkp.v5i1.8456
Hudayah, S., Ramadhani, M. A., Sary, K. A., Raharjo, S., & Yudaruddin, R. (2023). Green perceived value and green product purchase intention of Gen Z consumers: Moderating role of environmental concern. Environmental Economics, 14(2), 87–102. https://doi.org/10.21511/ee.14(2).2023.07
Iskandar, A. (2024). Strategy for Strengthening Sharia Banking Support for the Halal Industry in Indonesia : SWOT Analysis strategy for strengthening sharia banking support for the halal industry in indonesia : swot analysis. Labuan e-journal of muamalat and society, 18(2). https://doi.org/10.51200/ljms.v18i2.5209
Jayatissa, K. A. D. U. (2023). Generation Z – A New Lifeline: A Systematic Literature Review. Sri Lanka Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, 3(2), 179–186. https://doi.org/10.4038/sljssh.v3i2.110
Lawasi, M. A. (2024). Unveiling the Shortcomings of Social Forestry Programs in Indonesia: A Critical Analysis of Farmer Empowerment Initiatives. Jurnal Sylva Lestari, 12(3), 866–889. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.23960/jsl.v12i3.945
Li, P., Li, Q., & Du, S. (2024). Does digital literacy help residents avoid becoming victims of frauds? Empirical evidence based on a survey of residents in six provinces of east China. International Review of Economics and Finance, 91, 364–377. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iref.2024.01.056
Lieke, S. D., Spiller, A., & Busch, G. (2023). Can consumers understand that there is more to palm oil than deforestation? Sustainable Production and Consumption, 39(June), 495–505. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.spc.2023.05.037
Lopes, P. R., Rosário, A. T., & Rosário, F. S. (2024). Sustainable Brand Advertising—The Green Advertising for Generation Z, a Qualitative LRSB Analyze. Platforms, 2(2), 84–100. https://doi.org/10.3390/platforms2020006
Mabkhot, H. (2024). Factors affecting millennials’ green purchase behaviour: Evidence from Saudi Arabia. Heliyon, 10(4), e25639. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e25639
Mahmud, A. (2024). How and when consumer corporate social responsibility knowledge influences green purchase behaviour: A moderated-mediated model. Heliyon, 10(3), e24680. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e24680
Melati, R. R., & Amirudin, C. (2024). The Potential of Halal Micro , Small , and Medium Enterprises and Halal Lifestyle in Building the Indonesian Economy. International Journal of Islamic Economics, 6(2), 177–187. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.32332/ijie.v6i2.9570
Nasiketha, S., Tham, J., & Khatibi, A. (2024). The Influence of Social Media on Consumer Online Shopping Intention. International Journal of Religion, 5(6), 39–49. https://doi.org/10.61707/nw9qwt19
Nguyen Tran Cam, L. (2023). A rising trend in eco-friendly products: A health-conscious approach to green buying. Heliyon, 9(9), e19845. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e19845
Noraisyah, S., Norizan, B., Binti, N., Bakar, A., & Iqbal, M. S. (2025). Examining financial well-being among students : Islamic social finance and theory of planned behaviour approach. Review of Islamic Social Finance and Entrepreneurship (RISFE), 4(1), 1–16. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.20885/RISFE. vol4.iss1.art1
Nugraha, T. A., & Soelasih, Y. (2023). The factors that shape green buying behaviour of eco-friendly shopping bags. Jurnal Manajemen Maranatha, 22(2), 121–132. https://doi.org/10.28932/jmm.v22i2.5633
Nurainun, T., Talib, H. H. A., Jamaludin, K. R., Yusof, S. M., Putri, N. T., & Lestari, F. (2023). Identifying Factors for the Success of Halal Management Practices in Leather Industry. Journal of Applied Engineering and Technological Science, 4(2), 808–824. https://doi.org/10.37385/jaets.v4i2.1989
Rahmi, A. N. (2024). Opportunities and Challenges of Halal Cosmetics and its Contribution to Economic Sector in Indonesia. 18(01), 10–20. https://doi.org/10.21111/ijtihad.v18i1.11651
Raihan, A., Pavel, M. I., Muhtasim, D. A., Farhana, S., Faruk, O., & Paul, A. (2023). The role of renewable energy use, technological innovation, and forest cover toward green development: Evidence from Indonesia. Innovation and Green Development, 2(1), 100035. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.igd.2023.100035
Ramadhani, Y. C., & Budiarti, A. (2024). Innovative Strategy in Integrating Sharia Principles with Modern Business Practices. International Journal of Sharia Business Management, 3(1), 9–14.
Rizkynugraheny, A. D., Pakarti, P., Didiek, V., Aryanto, W., & Resha, E. (2025). Green Advertising and it ’ s Impact on Green Purchase Behaviour among. JPEK (Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi Dan Kewirausahaan), 9(1), 188–201. https://doi.org/10.29408/jpek.v9i1.29538
Shah, S. S., & Asghar, Z. (2023). Dynamics of social influence on consumption choices: A social network representation. Heliyon, 9(6), e17146. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e17146
Sihombing, L. A., Suharno, S., Kuleh, K., & Hidayati, T. (2023). The Effect of Price and Product Quality on Consumer Purchasing Decisions through Brand Image. International Journal of Finance, Economics and Business, 2(1), 44–60. https://doi.org/10.56225/ijfeb.v2i1.170
Slavich, G. M., Roos, L. G., Mengelkoch, S., Webb, C. A., Shattuck, E. C., Moriarity, D. P., & Alley, J. C. (2023). Social Safety Theory: Conceptual foundation, underlying mechanisms, and future directions. Health Psychology Review, 17(1), 5–59. https://doi.org/10.1080/17437199.2023.2171900
Suryanto, T., Utami, P., & Ahmad, R. (2024). Aligning Sharia-Based Empowerment with SDGs : Addressing Poverty and Inequality in Coastal Regions. Economica : Jurnal Ekonomi Islam, 15(1), 53–71. https://doi.org/10.21580/economica.2024.15.1.22935
Truc, L. T. (2024). Greening the future: How social networks and media shapes youth’s eco-friendly purchases. Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity, 10(4), 100410. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joitmc.2024.100410
Wang, H., Ma, B., & Bai, R. (2019). How Does Green Product Knowledge Effectively Promote Green Purchase Intention? Sustainability, 11(4), 1193. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11041193
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License

Jurnal Studi Komunikasi is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
The authors agree to the terms of this Copyright Notice, which will apply to this submission if and when it is published by this journal (comments to the editor can be added below).