EKSISTENSI HUKUM ISLAM DALAM PEMBENTUKAN HUKUM PIDANA DI INDONESIA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25139/lex.v2i1.1223Keywords:
The Existence of Islamic Law, Criminal Law, National LawAbstract
Indonesia is a legal country that has experienced such a long legal history process. The existence of law in Indonesia becomes a necessity in order to arrange the citizens' lives. Before the independence, Indonesia followed custom laws and religious laws of the society. One of them is Islamic law, having lived among the Indonesian people before the freedom time. This Islamic law has lived along with the Custom Law in Indonesia and is being obeyed by the society based on the awareness of each individual. Therefore, it is not surprising that the Islamic and customary laws have a higher position than the positive law taken from the colonial/Western law. Thus, in formulating the national law, the Islamic and customary laws become the material sources stated in formulating a positive law. Moreover, the formulation of the national law, including the criminal law, needs the contribution of the Islamic law as well as the customary and Western laws. The history of criminal law development in Indonesia has been filled with Islamic values, because the socialization process of the Islamic law integrated with the custom development in resolving the criminal cases.
References
Andi Hamzah, 1991, Asas-asas Hukum Pidana, Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Aqib Suminto, 1985, Politik Islam Hindia Belanda, Jakarta: LP3ES.
Barda Nawawi Arief, 2001, Kapita Selekta Hukum Pidana, Bandung, Citra Aditya Bhakti.
, 2014, Bunga Rampai Kebijakan Hukum Pidana: Perkembangan Penyusunan konsep KUHP Baru, Jakarta: Kencana Prenadamedia.
BJ Boland, The Struggle Of Islam In Modern Indonesia dan Daniel Lev, Peradilan Agama Islam di Indonesia (terj. Zaini Ahmad Noeh)
Cik Hasan Basri, 1998, Peradilan Agama di Indonesia. Jakarta, Raja Grafido Persada.
Djoko Prakoso, Edy Yunianto, 1986, Dualisme dalam Peraturan Hukum Pidana Sejak Berlakunya Undang-undang No. 1946, Jakarta: Bina Aksara.
Haliman, 1970, Hukum Pidana Syari’at Islam Menurut Ahlu al-Sunnah wa al-Jama’ah, Bandung: Bulan Bintang.
Ija Suntana, 2014, Politik Hukum Islam, Bandung: Pustaka Setia.
Moh. Kusnardi dan Harmaily Ibrahim, 1988, Pengantar Hukum Tata Negara Indonesia, Jakarta, Pusat Studi Hukum Tata Negara FH UI, CV. Sinar Bakti.
Muhammad Kusnadi, Harmaly ibrahim, 1979, Pengantar Hukum Tata Negara Indonesia, Jakarta: Pusat Studi Hukum Tata Negara, FH UI.
Mahrus Ali, 2015, Dasar-dasar Hukum Pidana, Jakarta: Sinar Grafika.
Muhammad Thahir Azahary, 2001, Negara Hukum, Bogor: Kencana Prenada Medcia.
Masruchin Ruba’i, Tindak Pidana Terhadap Agama di Indonesia, dalam Arena Hukum No. 11 Tahun 4, Juli 2000. Fakultas Hukum Universitas Brawijaya, Malang.
Soepomo, 1983, Sistem Hukum di Indonesia Perang Dunia Kedua, Bandung: Pradnya Paramita.
Thesna, 1978, Peradilan di Indonesia dari Abad ke Abad, Jakarta: Vernius NV.
Wirjono Prodjodikoro, 1989, Asas-asas Hukum Pidana, Bandung: Eresco.
Peraturan Perundang-undangan
UUD NRI 1945
KUHP
UU. No. 1 PNPS Tahun 1965 tentang Pencegahan Penyalahgunaan dan Penodaan Agama
Undang-undang Nomor 2 Tahun 1989 tentang Sistem Pendidikan Nasional jo. Undang-undang No. 20 Tahun 2003
TAP MPR Nomor VII/MPR/2001 tentang Visi Indonesia Masa Depan
Internet
http://www.pa-klaten.go.id/index.php/profil-pengadilan/sejarah
https://pujohari.wordpress.com/2009/09/15/sejarah-pengelolaan-zis-di-indonesia/
http://eprints.uns.ac.id/2748/
http://stihlitigasi.ac.id/publikasi/suara-dosen/96-peradilan-adat-dan-keadilan-restoratif
