Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025)

This volume consists of 13 papers with 43 authors from 4 universities (Indonesia, Malaysia, Nigeria, and Iraq), including Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia-Malaysia, Nnamdi Azikiwe University Awka-Nigeria, Duhok Polytechnic University-Iraq. Ararat Technical Private Institute-Iraq, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta, Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Universitas Islam Malang, Universitas Islam Negeri, Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang, Universitas Islam Indonesia, Politeknik Negeri Malang, President University, Universitas Dian Nuswantoro, Universitas Muhammadiyah Kendari, STIKOM Tunas Bangsa, STMIK Antar Bangsa, Universitas Pembangunan Veteran Jawa Timur, Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri, Universitas Surabaya, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, and Arion Digital Media.

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Published: 2025-01-01

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